مذكرة لمجلس الأمن تطالب بالقبض الفورى على عمر البشير



(حريات)
قدمت (116) منظمة وشخصيات مدنية ، عالمية وسودانية ، مذكرة الى مجلس الأمن الدولى أمس 4 مارس ، بمناسبة الذكرى السابعة لصدور مذكرة المحكمة الجنائية الدولية بالقبض على عمر البشير .
وسٌلمت المذكرة لرئيس مجلس الأمن الدولى ، دورة مارس الحالية ، ممثل انغولا بالمجلس ، وللأمين العام للأمم المتحدة بان كى مون ، واعضاء مجلس الأمن الدولى ، بما فيهم ممثلى الدول غير دائمة العضوية .
وأوردت المذكرة ان فشل الدول الاعضاء بالامم المتحدة فى القبض على عمر البشير أدى الى معاناة باهظة ، وأشارت فى ذلك الى الهجمات على المدنيين وحرق القرى فى دارفور وجبال النوبة والنيل الازرق ، ومنع المساعدات الانسانية عن الضحايا ، والى بناء السدود التى تزيل مواقع حضارة النوبيين ، وانكار الحريات فى جميع انحاء السودان حيث يواجه النظام الذين يسائلونه بالاعتقال والتعذيب والقتل ، وبحسب وكالة غوث اللاجئين بالامم المتحدة قفزت اعداد المنزحين داخليا الى (2.4) مليون وبلغت اعداد الذين يبحثون عن ملجأ من العنف خارج البلاد (640.919).هذا اضافة الى ان النظام السودانى يستخدم جامعة افريقيا الاسلامية بالخرطوم لتدريب المتطرفين الذين يعملون حالياً فى نيجيريا والصومال وانحاء اخرى فى افريقيا والشرق الاوسط ، كما يدعم النظام الاخوان المسلمين وجوزيف كونى ويقدم الاسلحة للمتمردين فى ليبيا ويؤجج الصراع فى جنوب السودان .
ودعت المذكرة مجلس الأمن الدولى الى تسهيل القبض الفورى على عمر البشير (لوضع نهاية للافلات من العقاب والمساهمة فى منع مثل هذه الجرائم.).
واضافت ان ملايين السودانيين حالياً ، جوعى، يألمون ويعيشون فى الخوف ، ويأملون وقوفكم الى جانبهم فى وقت يشعرون فيه انهم تركوا وتعرضوا للخذلان ، وعبر الافعال المحددة للقبض على عمر البشير سيرى العالم ان الأمم المتحدة لم تعد تحتمل جرائم الحرب والجرائم ضد الانسانية وجريمة الابادة الجماعية ، وملتزمة بالحفاظ على السلام والأمن الدوليين وبالتمسك بالعدالة وحماية الحقوق الاساسية فى الكرامة وحقوق الانسان للجميع .
كما دعت المذكرة للضغط على حكومة السودان لايقاف هجماتها الجوية فى دارفور وجبال النوبة والنيل الازرق ، وايقاف هجماتها على المدنيين – خصوصاً فى معسكرات النازحين ، ولكى تسمح بايصال المساعدات الانسانية للمحتاجين فى جميع انحاء السودان .
ادناه نص المذكرة باللغة الانجليزية واسماء الموقعين عليها  
 March 4, 2016 H.E. Ambassador Ismael Abraão Gaspar Martins Permanent Representative, Mission of Republic of Angola to the UN President, United Nations Security Council (March 2016) 820 2 nd Avenue, 12th Floor New York, NY 10017 Your Excellency, We, the undersigned 116 representatives of Sudanese and international humanitarian and human rights organizations and advocates, write to you in your capacity as President of the UN Security Council (UNSC) for March 2016 to request your assistance in bringing before the UNSC the outstanding arrest warrants for President Bashir of Sudan, the first of which was issued 7 years ago today on March 4, 2009, for the purpose of encouraging cooperation by the members of the UNSC and all UN member states to facilitate the immediate arrest of Bashir and all those indicted for crimes committed against the people of Darfur in order, as the Rome Statute states, to “put an end to impunity…and to contribute to the prevention of such crimes” in Sudan and throughout the world. The failure of the UN member states to arrest Bashir has caused great suffering for the people of Sudan, the region and the world:  African Islamic University in Khartoum serves as a hub for training Islamists and extremists that operate in Nigeria, Somalia and in other parts of Africa and the Middle East; the regime supports the Muslim Brotherhood and Joseph Kony; and it provides arms to the Islamist rebels in Libya while fueling conflict in South Sudan.  According to UNHCR, the number of Internally Displaced Persons (IDPs) in Sudan has climbed to 2,342,979 and those who have sought refuge in other countries from state sponsored violence totals 640,919.  Camps for IDPs and refugees from Darfur are being attacked and/or dismantled, leaving residents defenseless and homeless.  Massive attacks, including aerial bombardment, in the Jebel Marra area of Darfur have been ongoing since January 15, 2016.  Villages are being burned in El Geneina, the capital of Western Darfur State.  Bombing and a massive government military campaign are underway in the Nuba Mountains and Blue Nile state, where, along with other locations in Southern Kordofan, crimes against humanity are rampant.  Life-saving international humanitarian aid is denied by the government to its victims throughout Sudan including Eastern Sudan.  Dams are being built in Sudan in specific locations designed to eliminate Nubian cultural sites.  Basic freedoms are denied throughout Sudan and those who question the regime face detention, torture and death. Page 2 of 6 Today, while you meet with your colleagues inside the United Nations, we will be in front of the UN, representing the victims of Bashir and calling for his immediate arrest. Today in Sudan, millions of people are hungry, hurting and living in fear, and they are looking to you to stand on their behalf at a time when they feel hopeless and forgotten. Please put intense pressure on the Sudan government to stop aerial bombardment in Darfur, the Nuba Mountains and in Blue Nile state and to end all attacks on civilians, especially those in IDP camps. In addition, please require that the Sudan government allow international humanitarian aid to reach Sudanese who are in such desperate need throughout the country. The future of Sudan can look much different than its past, but it will take the courage and resolve of leaders like you to uphold international law and to send a message to criminals world-wide that crimes against humanity, war crimes and genocide will not be tolerated. Instead, through your actions and by arresting Bashir, the world will see that the United Nations is committed to maintaining international peace and security, upholding justice, and protecting the fundamental dignity and human rights of all people. CC: H.E. Ban Ki-Moon, Secretary General, United Nations Amb. Samantha Power, Permanent U.S. Representative to the UN Amb. Matthew Rycroft, Permanent Representative, UK Mission to the UN Amb. François Delattre, Permanent Representative of France to the UN Amb. Liu Jieyi, Permanent Representative of the People’s Republic of China to the UN Amb. Vitaly Churkin, Permanent Representative of the Russian Federation to the UN Amr Abdellatif Aboulatta, Permanent Representative of the Arab Republic of Egypt to the UN Amb. Motohide Yoshikawa, Permanent Representative of Japan to the UN Amb. Dato’ Ramlan Ibrahim, Permanent Representative of Malaysia to the UN Amb. Gerard van Bohemen, Permanent Representative of New Zealand to the UN Amb. Fodé Seck, Permanent Representative of the Republic of Senegal to the UN Amb. D. Román Oyarzun Marchesi, Permanent Representative of Spain to the UN Amb. Volodymyr Yelchenko, Permanent Representative of Ukraine to the UN Amb. Elbio Rosselli, Permanent Representative of Uruguay to the UN Amb. Rafael Darío Ramírez Carreño, Permanent Representative of Venezuela to the UN Signed by: Act for Sudan, Martina Knee, Co-Founder, USA Ahmed H. Adam, Visiting Fellow, Institute for African Development, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA Motasim Adam, Human Rights Activist, Brooklyn, NY, USA African Freedom Coalition, Al Sutton, President, New York, NY, USA Alliance of Sudanese Opposition Forces, Adam Abu Altaiman,Canada Page 3 of 6 American African Foundation Against Torture, Inc, Zainelabdin E. Osman, President , Mohamed Y. Khalifa, Secretary General, Schenectady, NY, USA American Friends of the Episcopal Church of South Sudan and Sudan (AFRECS), Richard Parkins, Executive Director, Alexandria, VA, USA Association of the Sons of Darfur in the City of Tucson, Abuelgasim Salih, ChairmanTucson, AZ, USA Beja Organization for Human Rights and Development, Ibrahim Ahmed, Herndon, VA, USA Blue Nile Association For Peace and Development, Omer Abdelsawi Omer, Mulberry, FL, USA Blue Nile Youth Associated Organization for Peace and Stability (BNOPS), Hashim Orta Adaw, Blue Nile, Sudan Brooklyn Coalition for Darfur & Marginalized Sudan, Laura Limuli, Coordinator, Brooklyn, NY, USA Brooklyn For Peace, Charlotte Phillips, M.D., Chairperson, Brooklyn, NY, USA Caceres-Neuffer Genocide Action Group, Prof. John H. Weiss, Founder/Director, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA Carl Wilkens Fellowship, Beth Woskow McDaniel, Advisory Board, Redondo Beach, CA, USA Dr. Frank Chalk, Professor of History and Director, The Montreal Institute for Genocide and Human Rights Studies, Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada Christian Solidarity International-USA, Rev. Heidi McGinness, Director of Outreach, Denver, CO, USA Church Alliance for a New Sudan, Faith J. H. McDonnell, Director, Washington, DC, USA Collectif Urgence Darfour, Dr. Jacky Mamou, Chairman, Paris, France The Baroness Cox, House of Lords and President of Humanitarian Aid Relief Trust, London, UK DAAM-UK, Ali Abdelatif M. Hussein, London, UK Damanga Coalition for Freedom and Democracy, Daowd Salih, Board President, Falls Church, VA, USA Darfur Action Group of South Carolina, Dr. Richard Sribnick, Chairman, Columbia, SC, USA Darfur Alert Coalition, Dr.Ali Dinar, President, Philadelphia, PA, USA Darfur and Beyond, Cory Williams, Phoenix, AZ, USA Darfur Association, Ismail Adam, Canada Darfur Bar Association, Abdelrahman Gasim, External Relations Secretary, Sudan Darfur Community Organization, Bakheit A. Shata, Founder and Executive Director, Omaha, NE, USA Darfur Interfaith Network, Martha Boshnick, Co-Chair, Washington, DC, USA Darfur People’s Association of New York, Mohamed Haroun Ebead, President, Brooklyn, NY, USA Darfur Women Action Group, Niemat Ahmadi, Founder/President, Washington, DC, USA Dear Sudan, Love Marin, Gerri Miller, Coordinator, Tiburon, CA, USA Democratic Unionist Party, Abubakr Sidahmed, Canada The Rt. Rev. Julian M. Dobbs, Missionary Bishop, Convocation of Anglicans in North America, McLean, VA, USA Page 4 of 6 Doctors to the World, C. Louis Perrinjaquet, MD, MPH, Medical Director, Breckenridge, CO, USA Aicha Elbasri, former Spokesperson for the African Union-United Nations Mission in Darfur Caroline Faria, Assistant Professor, UT Austin, Austin, TX, USA Genocide No More–Save Darfur, Marv Steinberg, Coordinator, Redding, CA, USA Genocide Watch, reg Stanton, President, Research Professor, School for Con ict Analysis and Resolu on, eorge Mason University, Arlington, A, USA Georgia Coalition to Prevent Genocide, Melanie Nelkin, Chair, Atlanta, GA, USA Government Accountability Project, Beatrice Edwards, International Program Director, Washington, DC, USA Group Against Torture in Sudan-GATS, Mohamed Elgadi, Acting Secretary, Philadelphia, PA, USA Harry Potter Alliance, Matt Maggiacomo, Executive Director, Cranston, RI, USA Help Nuba, Rabbi David Kaufman,Co-Chair, Des Moines, IA, USA Human Rights and Advocacy Network for Democracy (HAND), Abdalmageed S. Haroun, President, Brooklyn, NY, USA Human Rights and Development Organization (HUDO), Bushra Gamar Hussein - CEO, Kampala, Uganda Humanity Is Us, Kimberly Hollingsworth, Founder, New York, NY, USA Institute for the Study of Genocide, Dr. Ernesto Verdeja, Executive Director, US International Justice Project, Monica Feltz, Executive Director, Newark, NJ, USA Investors Against Genocide, Eric Cohen, Chairperson, Boston, MA, USA Institute on Religion and Democracy, Mark Tooley, President, Washington, DC USA Italians for Darfur, Antonella Napoli, President, Rome, Italy Jewish World Watch, Mike Brand, Director of Policy and Programs, Encino, CA, USA Jews Against Genocide, Sharon Silber, Co-Director, New York, NY, USA Joining Our Voices, Slater Armstrong, Founder/Director, Baton Rouge, LA, USA Lehman Center for Human Rights & Peace Studies, Dr. Victoria Sanford, Director, Bronx, NY, USA Long Island Darfur Action Group, Nancy Walsh, Coordinator, Farmingdale, NY, USA Massachusetts Coalition for Darfur, William Rosenfeld, Director, Boston, MA, USA Mukesh Kapila, former Head of the UN in Sudan (2003-2004), Geneva, Switzerland Gill Lusk, Writer on the Sudans, London, UK Martin Technical Services’ Access Coalition Project, Deborah Martin, Director, Nashville, TN, USA National Religious Leaders of African Ancestry, Rev. Dr. Herbert Daughtry, Chairperson, Brooklyn, NY, USA Never Again Coalition, Lauren Fortgang, Co-Chair, Portland, OR, USA New York Coalition for Sudan, Eileen Weiss, Co-Founder, New York, NY, USA Page 5 of 6 New York Darfur Vigil Group, Helga Moor, Coordinator, New York, NY, USA Nuba Mountains Advocacy Group - USA, Gogadi Amoga, Chair, Amelia, OH, USA Nuba Mountains International Association, Fadlallah Hassan, Canada Nuba Mountains International Association USA, Komi Alaiaiser, President, Lorton, VA, USA Nuba Mountains Peace Coalition, Tito Elgassai, Dallas, TX, USA Nuba Now Campaign, Claire Vera, London, UK Nubia Project, Nuraddin Abdulmannan, President, Washington, DC, USA Operation Broken Silence, Mark C. Hackett, Executive Director, Memphis, TN, USA Our Humanity in the Balance, Terry Nickelson, Executive Director, Deming, NM, USA Pax Christi Metro New York, Rosemarie Pace, Director, New York, NY, USA People4Sudan, Valerie Delacretaz, Global Coordinator, Geneva, Switzerland Pittsburgh Darfur Emergency Coalition, David Rosenberg, Coordinator, Pittsburgh, PA, USA Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.), W. Mark Koenig, Director, Presbyterian Ministry at the United Nations, Louisville, KY, USA Martin Raffel, Human Rights Activist, former Senior Vice President of the Jewish Council for Public Affairs, East Brunswick, NJ, USA Eric Reeves, Sudan Researcher, Author of Compromising with Evil: An Archival History of Greater Sudan, 2007 – 2012 (eBook, 2012), Northampton, MA, USA Republican Brotherhood, Buthaina Terwis, Calgary, Canada Hawa Abdalla Salih, Human Rights and Women’s Rights Activist, Recipient, 2012 U.S. Secretary of State’s International Women of Courage Award, Philadelphia, PA, USA San Francisco Bay Area Darfur Coalition, Mohamed Suleiman, President, San Francisco, CA, USA Nina Shea, Director, Center for Religious Freedom, Hudson Institute, Washington, DC, USA Skills for Nuba Mountains(SNM), Lazim Suleiman El basha, Executive Director, Kauda, South Kordofan, Sudan Prof. Emer. Robert Skloot, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, USA St. Clare's Episcopal Church, The Reverend Ronald D. Culmer, Rector, Pleasanton, CA, USA Society for Threatened Peoples, Ulrich Delius, Africa Desk, Göttingen, Germany Brian Steidle, Author of The Devil Came on Horseback: Bearing Witness to the Genocide in Darfur, USA Stop Genocide Now, Katie-Jay Scott, Redondo Beach, CA, USA Sudan Advocacy Action Forum, Dr. Eleanor Wright, Moderator, Birmingham, AL, USA Sudan Democracy First Group, Monim Al Jak, Acting Executive Director, Kampala, Uganda Sudan Sunrise, Thomas M. Prichard, Executive Director, Reston, VA, USA Sudan Unlimited, Esther Sprague, Founder, San Francisco, CA, USA Sudanese-Canadian Forum for Peace and Democracy, Elham Bakri, Toronto, Canada Page 6 of 6 Sudanese Committee for Change, Magdi Abdulmoniem, Edmonton, Canada Sudanese Community Church of Denver, Ayyoubawaga (Oja) B. Gafour, Episcopal Diocese of Colorado, Denver, CO, USA Sudanese Congress Party, Alharith Elhaj, Canada Sudanese Engineers Trade Union, Hashim Mohammed Ahmed, President Elect of the Legitimate Union, Oxford, UK Sudanese Marginalized Forum-USA, Magid Kabashi, Chair, New York, NY, USA Sudanese Women Association, Solaima Yousuf, Canada The Elsa-Gopa Trust, Nell Okie, Director, Madison, CT, USA The MagkaSama Project, Max Dana, Founder, Paris, France Henry C. Theriault, Professor and Chair of Philosophy, Worcester State University, Worcester, MA, USA Rebecca Tinsley, Founder, Waging Peace, London, UK Samuel Totten, Professor Emeritus, University of Arkansas, Author of An Oral and Documentary History of the Darfur Genocide, Fayetteville, AR, USA Unite for Darfur Organization, Bahar Arabie, CEO, Gaithersburg, MD, USA United Sudanese And South Sudanese Communities Association (USASSCA), Dr. Henry Lejukole, Chairman, Des Moines, IA, USA United to End Genocide, Hon. Thomas H. Andrews, President and CEO, Washington, DC, USA Use Your Voice to Stop Genocide RI, Sandra Hammel, Director, Portsmouth, RI, USA Voices for Sudan, Jimmy Mulla, President and Co-Founder, Washington, DC, USA Waging Peace, Olivia Warham MBE, Director, London, UK Dr. James E. Waller, Cohen Professor of Holocaust & Genocide Studies, Keene State College, Keene, NH, USA Elhag Ali Warrag, Editor in Chief, Hurriyat Sudan, Egypt World Peace and Reconciliation (WP&R), Tobi Indyke, Secretary, Morris Plains, NJ, USA World Without Genocide at Mitchell Hamline School of Law, Ellen J. Kennedy, Ph.D., Executive Director, St. Paul, MN, USA Adeeb Yousif, School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution (S-CAR), George Mason University (GMU), Arlington, VA, USA


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